Description
The Llama (Lama glama) is a mammal indigenous to Peru. It inhabits high-altitude andean grasslands and plateaus at 2,300–4,000 meters.
Habitat
Extended Data
Taxonomy
Fun Facts
Llamas were first domesticated by Andean peoples over 4,000 years ago, making them one of the oldest domesticated animals in the Americas
They are remarkably efficient at carrying loads — a llama can carry 25–30% of its body weight over long distances at high altitude
Wild populations are rare; most llamas are domesticated. Their wild ancestor, the guanaco, still roams the Andes
In Inca civilization, llamas were sacred animals and were sacrificed in important religious ceremonies to honor the gods
Llamas communicate through body language and can spit when annoyed — they are known for their expressive ear movements